回复:Graduate Management Admission Test考试语法探秘
(二) 如果不是,则为非谓语动词. 常考在句首做状语逻辑主语为句子主语,或介词 分词其逻辑主语也为句子主语, 在句尾表示伴随动作状态, 伴随功能结果。当然还有其他用法,但考的频率没上述点考的高,重点掌握上述考点可解决多于一半的分词题目。 如: «÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior:«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
A Reared apart from each other, a recent united states study showed striking similarities in identical twins including many idiosyncrasies of behavior. B Reared apart from each other , striking similarities between identical twins that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior were shown in a recent United states study. C A recent United states study showed striking similarities in identical twins reared apart from each other that include many idiosyncrasies of behavior D According to a recent United states study, identical twins reared apart from each other showed striking similarities , including many idiosyncrasies of behavior. E According to a recent United States study, identical twins showed striking similarities reared apart from each other, including many idiosyncrasies behavior.«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
此题从题目划线部分可以看出rear apart 其逻辑主语为句子主语而study 不能被分开来抚养,B 相似性也不能分开抚养,C定语从句修饰要贴近先行词否则会引起争议,D为正确答案。«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
第二法宝:划线部分有无代词,如果有80%都是错的。找其指代注意划线与未划线部分的协调。«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
The only way for growers to salvage frozen citrus is to process them quickly into juice concentrate before they rot when warmer weather returns.«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
A to process them quickly into juice concentrate before they rot when warmer weather returns. B if they are quickly processed into juice concentrate before warmer weather returns to rot them C for them to be processed quickly into juice concentrate before the fruit rots when warmer weather returns D if the fruit is quickly processed into juice concentrate before they rot when warmer weather returns. E to have it quickly processed into juice concentrate before warmer weather returns and rots the fruit.«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
此题考点有两个:1)代词指代错 物质名词为单数处理 citrus. 2)the only way is to do 固定用法,所以答案为E.«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
第三法宝: 平行结构有无的判断«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
在GAMT考试中平行结构是出错较高的语法点之一, 注意下列几点:«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
1.形式对称«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
1) 连接词的正确使用 and /or/ but yet / both and / not only but also/ either or/not but rather than ,not X but (rather) Y ,more X than Y, the same to X as to Y«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
2)常用的并列形式:«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
A)语法上对称,如to do is to do…«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
B)定语从句并列必须承前使用相同的代词C) 宾语从句并列 overestimate that and underestimate that D)过去分词可以与现在分词并列 what 从句可以与名词并列«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
2.概念对等«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
1) 抽象名词不能对具体名词 slowing growth or damaging forest 2)动作名词不能对纯名词 assignment or staff 3)整体名词不能对个体概念 no money or staff members 4)泛指不能对特指 less lending and the increased pressure«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
3.功能相同«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
定语从句不能与状语从句并列, WHAT从句不能与HOW 从句并列。«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
4.连接词所连接的对象不要引起争议如有争议则通过补出介词来解决«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
suspect the police of having taped their conversation and of using«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
总结:«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
1. 见到谓语看主语,主谓一致看状语2. 见到代词找指代,指代通常不合理3. 见到平行看结构,形式功能要对称«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú
最后希望大家在GMAT考试中取得好成绩, 如果在学习过程中遇到什么问题可以直接参加广州新东方的GMAT班。可在线留言给我,或发email给我。让我们共同努力攻克GMAT的难关,愿你高分的路上有我在你左右.«÷÷\yt>ôforum.liuxuehome.comGbÞÄ'kú

踏雪无痕 最后编辑于 2008-01-12 12:34:27