托业考试综合辅导(8)

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托业考试综合辅导(8)

daily adj. occurring on a regular basis

daily n. newspaper that is published 5 to 7 times a week

damage n. injury; harm

damage v. to cause harm; to cause injury; to destroy partly

dampen v. to make damp; to deaden, restrain, or depress

dash n. punctuation mark indicating a break in a sentence; hyphen; bit; drop; pinch; rush; sprint; onset; race; vigor; spirit

dash v. to move with sudden speed; to bolt; to shatter; to hurl; to cast

date n. day, month and year according to the calendar; interview; meeting

deadline n. time when a project; assignment; task or job must be completed or turned in

deafening adj. to make deaf, especially momentarily by a loud noise; to make soundproof

deal n. agreement; business transaction; exchange; amount

deal v. to give; to provide; to offer; to distribute; to supply; to direct; to take care; to sell; to trade

dealer n. supplier; seller; merchant; agent; sales representative

dealing n. manner of doing business; behavior; distribution; giving out

debase v. to lower in character, quality, or value; degrade

debate n. argument; dispute; discussion; conversation

debate v. to argue; to discuss; to consider; to ponder

debris n. rubble; ruins; wreckage; fragments

debt n. obligation; something owed (i.e. money)

debut n. opening of a show; first public appearance

debut v. to perform for the first time; to make one's premiere performance

decade n. ten years; group of tens

deceive v. to cause to believe what is not true; mislead

declaration n. statement; proclamation; announcement

declare v. to proclaim; to make a statement; to make a full statement of (one's taxable or dutiable property)

decline n. downward; descent; slope; ebb

decline v. to refuse; to go down; to decrease; to fall

decorate v. to furnish, provide, or adorn with something ornamental; embellish; to confer a medal or other honor on

decrease n. decline; reduction; lessening

decrease v. to reduce; to lessen; to decline

dedicate v. to devote to; to set apart for; to inscribe (a book, poem, song, story etc.) to someone

dedication n. devotion; inscription (in a book, poem, etc.)

deduce v. to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning; to infer from a general principle; reason deductively

deduction n. the act of deducting; subtraction; an amount that is or may be deducted; the drawing of a conclusion by reasoning

defamation n. The act of defaming; calumny

default n. failure to perform a duty; failure to pay on time; failure to appear in court; option on a computer which is automatically selected

default v. to fail to perform a duty; to fail to pay on time; to fail to appear in court

defect n. deficiency; flaw

defect v. to desert; to abandon; to change sides

defense n. protection; security; rampart; shield

deference n. submission or courteous yielding to the opinion, wishes, or judgment of another; courteous respect

define v. to explain; to clarify; to limit; to set boundaries

definition n. explanation; meaning; interpretation (as of a word or term)

deform v. to spoil the natural form of; misshape; to spoil the beauty or appearance of; disfigure

degrade v. to reduce in grade, rank, or status; demote; to lower in dignity; dishonor or disgrace; to lower in moral or intellectual character; debase

degree n. rank; extent; unit of measurement of temperature and angles; academic title received after completing a program of studies at a university or college, i.e.: MBA (Master of Business Administration)

deject v. to lower the spirits of; dishearten

delay n. postponement; hindrance; hold-up; stopping; lingering

delay v. to postpone; to hinder; to linger; to move slowly; to loiter

delegate n. representative; deputy; agent; participant of a conference, convention; seminar etc.

delegate v. to authorize; to appoint as representative; to pass a duty or responsibility on to someone else

delete v. to remove totally; to erase; to eliminate

deliberate adj. intentional; purposeful; methodical

delicious adj. tasty; having a pleasant taste or smell

delineate v. to draw or trace the outline of; sketch out; to represent pictorially; depict; to depict in words or gestures; describe

deliver v. to convey; to give; to bring; to distribute; to express

delivery n. distribution; liberation; transference

delude v. to deceive the mind or judgment of

demeanor n. behavior; conduct; bearing; appearance

demographics n. study of the statistical characteristics of a population

demolish v. to destroy; to ruin; to tear down; to remove

demonstrate v. to exhibit; to present; to display emotion; to display public opinion (through a protest march, meeting or any other action); to show or illustrate something through example, or physical demonstrations

demonstration n. exhibition; explanation; showing; display of public opinion (through a protest march, meeting or any other action); emotional display

denial n. refusal to accept; refusal to believe; refusal to recognize; act of denying

denominator n. shared characteristic; common feature; number below the line in a fraction (Mathematics)

denounce v. to condemn openly as being evil or reprehensible; to accuse formally

dense adj. compact; having a high mass per unit volume; close

density n. compactness; closeness

deny v. to say that something is not true; to refuse; to renounce

depart v. to leave; to go away; to go in a different direction; to die

departure n. leaving; going away; opposite of arrival

depend v. to rely on; to trust; to be dependent upon; to be supported by

dependent adj. relying on; needing (the help or support of another person); conditional; contingent

depict v. to describe; to illustrate; to characterize; to portray; to elucidate

deplete v. to decrease the fullness of; use up or empty out

deplore v. to feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; to express sorrow or grief over

deploy v. to be spread out or arranged strategically (of troops, etc.); to move into a position of readiness and availability

deposit n. sum of money that has been put in a bank for safekeeping; partial payment; pledge

deposit v. to put a sum of money in a bank for safekeeping; to pay in part; to set down

deprivation n. a removal of rank or office; a removal of rank or office; a removal of rank or office

deprive v. to take something away from; to keep from possessing or enjoying; deny; to remove from office

deregulate v. to free from regulation, especially to remove government regulations from

deregulation n. process of removing something from government control; transferal of ownership from government to private hands; privatization

dereliction n. willful neglect, as of duty or principle; the act of abandoning; abandonment

deride v. to speak of or treat with contemptuous mirth

derivation n. the act or process of deriving; the form or source from which something is derived; an origin; the historical origin and development of a word

descend v. to move from a higher to a lower place; come or go down; to slope, extend, or incline downward; to come down from a source; derive

describe v. to depict; to illustrate; to explain; to characterize; to elucidate; to give an account of

description n. explanation; illustration; instruction

desert adj. of, relating to, characteristic of, or inhabiting a desert; barren and uninhabited; desolate

desert n. a barren or desolate area; an empty or forsaken place; a wasteland

desert v. to leave empty or alone; abandon; to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; forsake

deserve v. to be worthy of; to have a right to

design n. plan; sketch; model; layout; structure

design v. to make plans for; to formulate; to create; to conceive; to think up; to intend; to produce; to conceptualize

designate v. to indicate or specify; point out; to select and set aside for a duty, an office, or a purpose

despiteprep. notwithstanding

destination n. place where one is going; place where something is sent; the purpose for which something is destined

destroy v. to demolish; to ruin; to destruct; to erase

destruction n. ruin; desolation; annihilation

detachment n. the act or process of disconnecting or detaching; separation; the state of being separate or detached; indifference to or remoteness from the concerns of others; aloofness

detail v. to list; to describe; to specify; to assign; to delegate; to enumerate

detailed adj. itemized; containing details; marked by abundant detail or by thoroughness in treating small items or parts

detain v. to keep from proceeding; delay or retard; to keep in custody or temporary confinement

detect v. to discover; to discern; to find out

detention n. the act of detaining; the state or a period of being detained

deteriorate v. to diminish or impair in quality, character, or value; to grow worse; degenerate; to weaken or disintegrate; decay

determine v. to decide; to define; to settle; to conclude; to cause; to affect

detest v. to dislike intensely; abhor

detrimental adj. causing damage or harm; injurious

devaluation n. a reduction in the value of one currency in relation to other currencies

devastate v. to lay waste; destroy; to overwhelm; confound; stun

deviate v. to turn aside from a course or way; to depart, as from a norm, purpose, or subject; stray

device n. apparatus; hardware component which can send or receive date (Computers); appliance; gadget; trick; scheme

devise v. to plan; to invent; to design

devitalize v. to diminish or destroy the strength or vitality of

devote v. to give or apply (one's time, attention, or self) entirely to a particular activity, pursuit, cause, or person; to set apart for a specific purpose or use; to set apart by or as if by a vow or solemn act; consecrate

dictate v. to say something aloud for someone to write down; to command; to order; to impose

diet n. nourishment; nutrition; food and drink; regimen; weight loss plan

diet v. to limit the amount of food eaten; to eat only certain kinds of food

diffuse v. to pour out and cause to spread freely; to spread about or scatter; disseminate; to make less brilliant; soften

digit n. one of the ten Arabic number symbols, 0 through 9; a human finger or toe

digital adj. using numbers; with numbers; based on digits

dignity n. respected position; honor; nobility

diligent adj. ambitious; industrious; hard-working; characterized by steady, earnest, and energetic effort

directory n. guidebook; library; catalog; subdivision of a disk in which files are stored (Computers); web portal site

disappear v. to go out of sight; to become extinct; to cease to exist; to vanish; opposite of to appear

disavow v. to disclaim knowledge of, responsibility for, or association with

discard n. garbage; refuse; scrap

discard v. to throw away; to get rid of

discern v. to distinguish; to perceive; to recognize; to discriminate

discharge n. the act of removing a load or burden; a flowing out or pouring forth; emission; secretion; something that is discharged, released, emitted, or excreted

discharge v. to relieve of a burden or of contents; unload; to release, as from confinement, care, or duty; to remove from office or employment

discipline n. training

disclaim v. to deny connection with; to renounce; to repudiate; to disavow

disclaimer n. statement which denies responsibility or affiliation; act of disclaiming; repudiation; renouncing of a claim; denial

discord n. Lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things; Tension or strife resulting from a lack of agreement; dissension; An inharmonious combination of simultaneously sounded tones (Music)

discord v. to fail to agree or harmonize; clash

discount n. price reduction; rebate

discount v. to disregard; to ignore; to reduce the price of; to mark down; to give a discount

discourage v. to cause to lose heart; to deter; to dissuade; to show disapproval of; to derail

discouraged adj. deprived of hope or confidence; dissuaded from

discouragement n. derailment; feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

discourse n. verbal expression in speech or writing; verbal exchange; conversation

discourse v. to speak or write formally and at length; to engage in conversation or discussion; converse

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托业考试综合辅导(8)

托业考试综合辅导(8)