托业考试综合辅导(14)

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托业考试综合辅导(14)

fabric n. cloth made of woven threads; textile; weave; structure; framework; construction

fabricate v. to make; create; to construct by combining or assembling diverse, typically standardized parts; to concoct in order to deceive

facilitate v. to make easy; to assist; to forward; to promote; to expedite

facilitator n. person or thing which promotes; expeditor

facility n. device; ease; tool; convenience; talent; ability; willingness; place used for a specific purpose; establishment; institution

factor n. cause; agent; broker; financier; money lender; number which is multiplied with another to produce a given result

fade v. to discolor; to lose color; to become dim; to wilt; to wither; to die out; to bleach; to become weaker; to disappear

falter v. to hesitate; to stammer; to stumble; to sway; to totter; to be unstable

fame n. notoriety; renown; good reputation

familiar adj. ordinary; common; skilled; close; intimate; well-known; informal

familiar n. good friend; acquaintance

familiarize v. to cause to be acquainted; to accustom; to make something well known; to publicize

fare n. cost for traveling (on a bus, train, etc.); person who pays to travel in a vehicle (bus, train, boat, ferry, etc.); meals; provisions; something offered or supplied

fascinate v. to hold an intense interest or attraction for; to hold motionless; spellbind

faulty adj. containing a fault or defect; imperfect or defective

favorable adj. positive; approving; likable; helpful; encouraging; promising; desirable

favorite adj. preferred; beloved; liked

feasibility n. capability of being carried out; capability of being achieved; likelihood; probability

feasible adj. able to be carried out; achievable; possible; likely

feature n. characteristic; function; capability (of a product, machine, device, software etc.); prominent quality; facial structure; full-length film; attraction; regular column (in a newspaper); attribute; advantage

feature v. to characterize; to depict; to describe; to star in a move (or theatrical performance, etc.); to present; to emphasize; to give prominence

feedback n. response; critique; critical analysis; information about the results of a certain procedure or performance; return of part of the output (of a circuit, an amplifier, etc.)

fellow adj. having membership in; belonging to (a group, academic organization, etc.); of the same type

fellow n. friend; member of an academic organization; suitor

ferry n. boat for crossing a body of water; shuttle; ferryboat

ferry v. to convey passengers or cargo by boat across a small body of water

fertile adj. bearing or producing crops or vegetation abundantly; fruitful; rich in material needed to sustain plant growth; highly or continuously productive; prolific

fertilize v. to impregnate; to inseminate; to enrich the soil by the addition of organic or chemical substances

fertilizer n. organic or chemical substance added to soil to enrich it (i.e. manure)

fester n. a small festering sore or ulcer; a pustule

fester v. to generate pus; suppurate; to form an ulcer; to undergo decay; rot; to infect, inflame, or corrupt

fetch v. to go after and bring back; to call; to gather; to pick up; to charm; to deliver a blow; to bring forth (sound, sigh, etc.); to inhale; to execute; to bring in a certain amount of money

fiber n. a slender, elongated, threadlike object or structure; a natural or synthetic filament, as of cotton or nylon

figure n. number; image; form; character; price; human shape; impression; phrase; symbol

figure v. to calculate; to think; to assume; to portray; to depict; to express verbally; to adorn with figures or patterns; to express in numerical digits; to embellish

file v. to arrange papers methodically for preservation and reference; to submit in a formal way; to walk in a line; to march in line; to sharpen

fill out v. to insert written information into the gaps on a form

filling n. something used to fill a space, cavity, or container

final adj. at the end; last; ultimate; decisive; conclusive; definitive

final n. end; conclusion; last edition of a newspaper

finalize v. to end; to sum up; to complete; to conclude

finance n. money management (including investment, banking etc.); science of money management

finance v. to raise money for; to provide with funds; to fund; to pay for

fine n. monetary penalty; punishment which involves the payment of specified sum of money

fine v. to impose a tax upon; to refine; to purify; to become fine or finer; to make thin or thinner; to reduce; to clarify

fiscal adj. of public funds; of or pertaining to money matters

fixture n. something which is permanently or securely attached; person who has been in the same place or position for a long time; set date for a sporting event; regularly scheduled sporting event

fizzle n. failure; fiasco; sputtering which gradually fades into silence

flaw n. defect; imperfection; crack; strong gust or wind

flaw v. to crack; to become defective; to become cracked

flawed adj. defective; imperfect; cracked

flawless adj. perfect; impeccable

flee v. to run away, as from trouble or danger; to pass swiftly away; vanish

fleet adj. swift; fast

fleet n. group of ships, cars, trucks or other vehicles

fleet v. to move quickly; to pass quickly

flexibility n. elasticity; ability to adapt to new circumstances; pliability

flexible adj. elastic; easily bent; adroit; adept; pliable

flight n. flying; aviation; trip on an airplane; set of stairs; escape; running away; group (of birds, planes, etc.); passage of time

florist n. owner of a flower shop; person who makes flower arrangements

fluctuate v. to vacillate; to waver; to vary; to change

fluctuation n. vacillation; instability; wavering; inconstancy; change

fluency n. ability to speak and write easily; eloquence; articulateness; gracefulness

fluent adj. articulate; eloquent; able to read and write with ease; graceful; fluid; flowing

folder n. dossier for storing papers; directory; subdirectory of a disk or in which files are stored; person or things that folds

forecast adj. predicted; expected; anticipated

forecast n. prediction of a future event or condition (i.e. development of the economy)

forecast v. to predict a future event or condition; to foretell

forecaster n. person who foretells future events; weatherman

foremost adv. first in place or rank; primary; leading; main

foresee v. to predict; to prophesy; to foretell

foreshadow v. to present an indication or a suggestion of beforehand; presage

forestall v. to delay, hinder, or prevent by taking precautionary measures beforehand; to deal with or think of beforehand; anticipate

foretell v. to tell of or indicate beforehand; predict

forfeit adj. lost or subject to loss through forfeiture

forfeit n. something surrendered or subject to surrender as punishment for a crime, an offense, an error, or a breach of contract

forfeit v. to surrender, be deprived of, or give up the right to on account of a crime, an offense, an error, or a breach of contract; to subject to seizure as a forfeit

formal adj. ceremonious; conventional; according to custom; stiff; strict; symmetrical; opposite of informal

formal n. occasion which requires fancy dress (dance, ball, etc.); evening gown

format n. structure; pattern; design; organization; pattern of data organization

format v. to design the appearance of; to arrange; to place in a certain format; to prepare a diskette or hard disk for use

formatted adj. arranged in a particular way; prepared for reading and writing

formula n. set way of saying or doing something; principle; pattern

formulate v. to devise; to conceive; to develop; to plan; to express in a formula

fortify v. to reinforce by adding material; to impart physical strength or endurance to; invigorate; to give emotional, moral, or mental strength to; encourage; to strengthen or enrich (food, for example), as by adding vitamins

fortunate adj. lucky; successful; opportune

fortune n. luck; wealth; chance; great wealth; success; riches; fate

forward v. to send; to convey; to transmit; to promote; to advance; to resend an email message that has been received

foster v. to encourage; to nurture; to promote; to raise; to care for

found v. to establish; to institute; to create; to build; to set up; to start a company; to melt

foundation n. base; fundament; substructure; establishing; institution; cosmetic cream used as a base for makeup

founder n. establisher; person who establishes a company, organization or channel; person who gives authorization to operate a channel

founder v. to fill with water and sink; to fall; to fail; to stumble; to cause to sink

fraction n. product of the division of one number by another; part of a whole; segment; fragment; quotient

fragile adj. easily broken, damaged, or destroyed; frail; Lacking physical or emotional strength; delicate; lacking substance; tenuous or flimsy

frame n. casing; skeleton; structure; body structure; mood; picture in a film

frame v. to enclose in a frame (i.e. a picture); to contrive false evidence against; to set up; to construct; to build; to fashion; to formulate

framework n. support; skeleton; structure; system

franchise n. license to market a company's goods or services; business which has been granted a license; right to vote

franchise v. to grant a license to an individual or group; to grant the right to vote

franchisor n. person who has the right to grant a license

frantic adj. excessively agitated; transported with rage or other violent emotion; marked by uncontrolled excitement or emotion

fraud n. swindle; deceit; cheating; forgery; embezzlement; cheat; swindler

fraudulent adj. guilty; dishonest; of the nature of fraud; based on fraud

fraught adj. full of or accompanied by; charged with, laden with

freelance n. a person who sells services to employers without a long-term commitment to any of them; an uncommitted independent, as in politics or social life

freelance v. to work as a freelance

freight n. cargo or goods that are shipped for a fee; shipping cost; transportation; conveyance; shipment

freight v. to load with goods; to load; to weigh down; to send as cargo

frequency n. quality of occurring regularly; rate at which a function reoccurs; number of occurrences within a given period of time; number of wave cycles within a given period of time

frisky adj. energetic; full of life; playful; lively

frugal adj. practicing or marked by economy, as in the expenditure of money or the use of material resources; costing little; inexpensive

fuel n. substance burned to create energy (petrol, gasoline, gas, wood, coal, etc)

fuel v. to provide with a combustible substance that provides energy

fueled adj. filled with petrol, gas or another substance that produces energy

fulfill v. to realize; to bring into being; to make a reality; to accomplish; to complete; to gratify; to satisfy; to execute

fulfillment n. realization; bringing into being; performance; completion; gratification; satisfaction

function n. duty; role; use; purpose; feature; convention; seminar; festive event; social occasion

function v. to work; to act; to operate; to perform

fund n. amount of money set aside for a specific purpose; supply

fund v. to finance; to supply with money; to allocate or set aside financial sums; to extend a short-term obligation

fundamental adj. basic; elemental; essential

fundamental n. principle; basis; essential

funnel n. device with a wide opening at the top which narrows as it reaches the bottom (used to conduct liquids into small openings)

funnel v. to channel; to centralize; to send through a funnel

funneled adj. channeled; centralized; sent through a funnel

furnish v. to equip with what is needed, especially to provide furniture for; to supply; give

furniture n. movable articles for use in a home or office (i.e. chairs, desks, cabinets, closets, etc.); accessories; appliances

fussy adj. exacting; choosy; finicky; ornate; full of excessive detail; nagging; annoying

futile adj. having no useful result; trifling and frivolous; idle

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托业考试综合辅导(14)

托业考试综合辅导(14)