托福名师点津：托福考试单词题大汇总

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踏雪无痕 2008-06-08 16:38 | 只看楼主 树型| 收藏| 小中大 1 ^#

托福名师点津：托福考试单词题大汇总

我们初学iBT阅读时, 可能更关注一些陌生的新题型, 随着我们逐渐对方法和技巧的掌握, 整体正确率不断提高时,有一种题型日益彰显出狰狞的面目,那就是VOCABULARY QUESTION.很多同学觉得，这单词题成了iBT阅读的最后障碍．对于这个问题，一则要扩大我们的单词量，再则要加强在上下文中理解单词的意思，这是两个基本点．还有一个有效的途径，就是熟悉机经．ＥＴＳ总是喜欢重复考点，对于单词题就更是如此．因此我不辞劳苦地搜集了许多单词题的机经，铺列于下．左侧为文中单词，右侧为正确选项．一定要熟记于心，因为在考场上很有可能碰到原题
经常扫视，经常瞧瞧，培养感情，尤其考托前两三天一定再瞄几眼，考场上妙不可言

enroll to one = combine
complement = supplement = add to
substitute = replace
so far = until present = up to now
rooted in = based on
make their way = travel
vulnerable--open to break-open to attack - weak - susceptible
perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil
Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing / excited/active
float = stay on the top
be consistent with = be compatible with
property 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为"特征，属性")
simulated ---- artificial
sort --- type -- kind
staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming
string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series
swell -- enlargement --- expand
tract- area - terrain
symmetric 对称的，均衡的 --- balance
taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩
tenet --- principle / belief
turn = change
vast - immense - extensive
with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable
advent = arrival
affair = matter
chronic --- constant - confirmed 慢性的；证实的
consequence = result / importance
counter = oppose
countervail 补偿，抵消; 对抗 = compensate / oppose
distinction = differentiation / excellence / honor
distribution = dispersion = dispersal
embed = implant
euphoric = extremely happy
flake = fragment
hinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere with
ladings 船货= cargos shipment
mandatory = required, obligatory
mundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinary
prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen)
rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某种程度上，相当地
reap 收割，收获= obtain
sank （sink的过去式）= descended; dropped to the bottom
scant = minimum
sited = located
sophisticated = refined /elaborated / complex
ubiquitous 到处存在的 = common
unanimity = total agreement
spectator = viewer
sporadic = intermittent / irregular
stylus 铁笔，针状物 = pen
unconceivable = unimaginable
uniformly = evenly/ without variation/ consistently
unique = sole/ distinct
warranted = authorized 授权的/ justified
assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, posit 假设
foster=promote ，encourage
Plumage羽毛=feather
Composition作文，成分，混合物＝mixture
relatively＝comparatively
substitute=replacement
premise= assumption

within= inside
have nothing to do = in no relation to
vigorous= strong
scope=extent
extraordinary非凡的，特别的= exceptional 异常的，例外的
uneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstable
bulk大小，体积，大多数=major
speed 加速＝ increase the rate of
spread=distribute 散布，分布
endeavor 努力= enterprise 进取心，干事业
proximity 接近= nearness
rotate=turn 转动，旋转
assertion主张，断言 = strongly statement
evidence = proof
preeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的
barrier障碍物=obstacle
primitive = early
sort = type
rudiment=basic
intact未被碰过的=unaffected
prize珍视 = value
lucrative 有利可图的= profitable
ineffectively=with out any result
misleading =inaccuracy
architecture =structure 结构，建筑物
accomplished完成的，熟练的=skilled,
embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的
collaboration协作=joint effects
identical=the same
allow=enable
dispersal 分散，散布= distribution
hampering妨碍，牵制 = restricting
cherished珍爱的=valuable
precision = accuracy
broadly = extensively
yearly = annual
tracking = following
tolerant = endure
rather than = instead of
transformation = conversion

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